The unlisted shares of Zepto Limited have fallen nearly 30% over the past month despite the company securing regulatory approval for its IPO, highlighting growing caution among investors amid volatile market conditions.

Zepto's shares, which were changing hands at around Rs 52 in the unlisted market a month ago, have dropped to about Rs 40, according to dealers tracking pre-IPO transactions.

The decline comes even as the quick commerce startup recently received approval from Sebi to launch its much-awaited public issue. The company had taken the confidential route to file the DRHP but may soon file its papers publicly in June, according to Bloomberg.

Analysts said the fall reflects weakness in the unlisted market and a broader reassessment of valuations rather than any company-specific development. The company is being valued at around Rs 38,000 crore in the dealer market.

Several companies that had planned public offerings this year have either delayed listings or adopted a wait-and-watch approach because of volatility in equity markets, geopolitical tensions and uncertainty around investor demand.

The benchmark Nifty has remained under pressure for much of 2026, while foreign institutional investors have continued to remain cautious on Indian equities amid concerns over crude oil prices, global growth and the earnings outlook.

The weakness in the secondary market for pre-IPO shares has also affected several startup names, with investors becoming more selective on valuations after a strong rally in the segment over the past two years.

Zepto is preparing for a public market debut that could raise around $1.3 billion, or roughly Rs 11,000-12,000 crore, making it one of the largest internet IPOs since the listing of Swiggy.

If the issue proceeds as planned, Zepto could become the youngest venture-backed Indian startup to enter public markets, just four years after its founding.

The proposed offering is expected to comprise a substantial fresh issue of around Rs 11,000 crore along with an offer-for-sale component by existing investors.

The IPO assumes significance because it comes amid intensifying competition in India's fast-growing quick commerce sector.

Zepto competes with Blinkit, owned by Eternal, as well as Swiggy Instamart, Flipkart Minutes and Amazon Now.

The listing is also expected to strengthen the company's balance sheet at a time when the quick commerce industry continues to spend aggressively on expansion, dark stores and customer acquisition.

As of late last year, Zepto had around Rs 7,000 crore in cash, significantly lower than the roughly Rs 17,000-18,000 crore cash reserves reported by listed rivals Eternal and Swiggy.

The company raised $450 million in October last year at a valuation of $7 billion. Following the fundraise, it accelerated customer acquisition efforts through higher discounts and promotional campaigns as competition intensified across major cities.

Zepto had also completed its domicile shift from Singapore to India, a move increasingly adopted by venture-backed startups preparing for domestic listings.

While the recent decline in the unlisted share price may reflect near-term market caution, investors will closely watch the final valuation and broader market conditions when Zepto eventually launches what is expected to be one of the year's most closely watched public offerings.